47 pages • 1 hour read
Wallace StegnerA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
“They keep thinking of my good, in their terms.”
The opening chapters of the novel establish the dynamic between Lyman and the rest of his family. Fiercely independent—to the point of antagonizing his own son, Rodman—Lyman does acknowledge that people are trying to think of what is best for him. He is confined to a wheelchair but has insisted on remaining in Zodiac Cottage. In the above quote, Lyman makes a concession, admitting that his loved ones want to help him, but qualifies it by reiterating that this help comes on their terms, not his. This helps to establish the familial dynamic that will define much of the novel.
“I am impressed with how much of my grandparents’ life depended on continuities, contracts, connections, friendships, and blood relationships. Contrary to myth, the West was not made entirely by pioneers who had thrown everything away but an ax and a gun.”
There are two narratives in the book. There is the story of Lyman and the story of his grandmother, Susan. One of these is occurring within the other; Lyman is recounting the story of his grandmother’s life, and it is moments such as the above quote that validate this approach. As a historian, Lyman can interject wry observations and commentary into an otherwise detailed scene. These observations remind the audience of the narrative structure of the novel, while also adding depth to the story of Susan and her contemporary world.
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By Wallace Stegner